Starting a Business in Montpelier: Licenses, Registrations & Checklist
A step-by-step plan to open a business in Montpelier: what to file first, what depends on what, and which permits come before opening day. Change the business details to fit yours.
Permits and registrations specific to Montpelier, VT
- File the Montpelier business personal property report · City of Montpelier Assessor (city)
- Form the business: Vermont Secretary of State
- Register for state taxes: Vermont Department of Taxes
- Register as an employer: Vermont Department of Labor
Startup sequence and prerequisites in Montpelier
Based on your selections, this plan has 27 steps. What you file first decides what you can do next: later registrations and licenses wait on the ones below.
Do these first
- Maintain a registered agent in Vermont
- File formation documents with the Vermont Secretary of State
- Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Then, once those are done
- Register for unemployment insurance (Vermont) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Register for state income tax withholding (Vermont) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Vermont sales tax license (Vermont) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Register for and file Vermont entity-level taxes — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Town licenses and zoning permits — Montpelier, Washington County, Vermont — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Obtain food service establishment / health permit — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Ensure certified food protection manager on staff — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Montpelier — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Report new hires to the Vermont new hire directory — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Carry workers' compensation insurance (Vermont) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Display required federal labor law posters — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Complete Form I-9 for each new hire — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Display required Vermont workplace notices — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Provide paid sick leave (Vermont) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Known charges: $45.00 per year.
Total incomplete: some fees unknown
25 of 27 steps have no fee amount in our data. The figures above count only the 2 steps with a recorded fee. Check each agency's fee schedule. Fees that depend on your situation: File wage reports and pay unemployment insurance contributions (Vermont).
Things the formation documents depend on: a registered agent and any professional approvals.
File the formation documents with the state.
Obtain the EIN (and apply for tax-exempt status, for nonprofits). Most registrations need it.
State tax accounts, trade name, foreign qualification and publication requirements.
Licenses and permits you need before you operate: state, industry, local and professional.
Insurance, employment paperwork, new-hire reporting and workplace notices.
Recurring filings and payments, in the order they fall due.
Common questions about Montpelier
The state licenses your industry through its own regulator, and the city and county add local permits. These are the authorities and local items on record for Montpelier:
- Real estate licensing: Vermont Office of Professional Regulation
- Alcohol licensing: Vermont Department of Liquor and Lottery
- Child care licensing: Vermont DCF, Child Development Division
- Health facility licensing: Vermont Department of Health
- File the Montpelier business personal property report (City of Montpelier Assessor, city)
With your current selections, the licenses and permits are: Vermont sales tax license (Vermont); Obtain food service establishment / health permit; Ensure certified food protection manager on staff; Town licenses and zoning permits — Montpelier, Washington County, Vermont; Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Montpelier. Change the industry above to see yours.
Sources: tax.vermont.gov, sos.vermont.gov, tax.vermont.gov, labor.vermont.gov
In your plan for Montpelier, requirements come from four levels. Vermont sets formation, state taxes and employer rules; the city and county add local licenses and taxes.
- Federal (8): Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN); File federal income tax return: Form 1040 with Schedule C; Deposit federal payroll taxes; File Form 941 (Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return)…
- State (14): Maintain a registered agent in Vermont; File Annual Report (Vermont); Register for and file Vermont entity-level taxes; Vermont sales tax license (Vermont)…
- County (1): Obtain food service establishment / health permit
- City (3): Town licenses and zoning permits — Montpelier, Washington County, Vermont; Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Montpelier; File the Montpelier business personal property report
Sources: tax.vermont.gov, sos.vermont.gov, tax.vermont.gov
- Register for unemployment insurance with Vermont Department of Labor.
- Workers' compensation: Vermont Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation. Required when: 1 employee
- Register to withhold Vermont income tax from wages.
- Your plan adds these employer steps: Report new hires to the Vermont new hire directory; Carry workers' compensation insurance (Vermont); Display required federal labor law posters; Complete Form I-9 for each new hire; Display required Vermont workplace notices.
Sources: labor.vermont.gov, labor.vermont.gov, tax.vermont.gov