Starting a Business in New York: Licenses, Registrations & Checklist

See obligations

New York start-up checklist

Formation

  • Form your LLC or corporation with New York Department of State, Division of Corporations. Official page
  • A trade name (DBA) is registered with the County clerk.
  • New York LLCs must publish notice of formation in two newspapers for six weeks within 120 days and file a Certificate of Publication.

Tax registration

  • Register for state taxes with New York Department of Taxation and Finance. Official page
  • Business-level tax: Corporate franchise tax (fixed-dollar minimum, MTA surcharge); LLC filing fee; optional Pass-Through Entity Tax.
  • Sales tax: get a New York Certificate of Authority from New York Department of Taxation and Finance before you sell taxable goods. Official page
  • Remote sellers must register once sales into the state pass $500,000 a year.
  • Local sales taxes are collected through the state return.
  • If you have employees, withhold New York income tax from wages and register for withholding. Official page

Hiring

  • Register for unemployment insurance with New York State Department of Labor. The 2026 taxable wage base is $17,600 per employee; experience-rated rates run from 2.025% to 9.825%. Official page
  • New employers start at 4.025%.
  • Workers' compensation through New York Workers' Compensation Board and private insurers. Required when: 1 employee
  • NY Disability Benefits and Paid Family Leave coverage (New York Workers' Compensation Board). Applies from 1 employee.
  • Paid sick leave is required statewide from 1 employee.
  • Post the required labor notices at your workplace. Official page

Recurring filings

  • File Biennial Statement (LLCs, corporations and nonprofits): During the anniversary month every 2 years; fee $9.
  • File LLP statement (limited liability partnerships): Within the 60 days before the fifth anniversary of registration, then every five years; fee $20.
  • State tax returns and payments (sales, withholding, unemployment) follow the schedule your agency assigns when you register.

Agencies

  • Business filings and annual reports: New York Department of State, Division of Corporations. Official page
  • Taxes: New York Department of Taxation and Finance. Official page
  • Unemployment insurance and labor rules: New York State Department of Labor. Official page
  • Workers' compensation: New York Workers' Compensation Board.
  • Real estate licensing: New York Department of State, Division of Licensing Services.
  • Alcohol licensing: New York State Liquor Authority.
  • Child care licensing: New York Office of Children and Family Services.
  • Health facility licensing: New York State Department of Health.

Exceptions to watch

  • City licenses (e.g., NYC DCWP) (City licensing agency): New York has no general business license; NYC and other cities license specific industries.
  • Cannabis: adult-use licensing, regulated by New York Office of Cannabis Management.

Checked against official sources on October 13, 2026. Rules change; confirm each item with its agency.

Cities and counties in New York

Choose a city to see its full list.

We use cookies for analytics (Google Analytics and PostHog) to see which pages help. Nothing loads until you choose. Privacy policy