Starting a Business in Gainesville: Licenses, Registrations & Checklist
A step-by-step plan to open a business in Gainesville: what to file first, what depends on what, and which permits come before opening day. Change the business details to fit yours.
Permits and registrations specific to Gainesville, FL
- Renew Gainesville business tax receipt · City of Gainesville Business Tax (city)
- File Alachua County business personal property return · Alachua County Property Appraiser (county)
- Register for the Alachua County tourist development tax · Alachua County Tax Collector (county)
- File the Alachua County tourist development tax return · Alachua County Tax Collector (county)
- Form the business: Florida Division of Corporations (Sunbiz)
- Register for state taxes: Florida Department of Revenue
- Register as an employer: Florida Department of Revenue (Reemployment Tax)
Startup sequence and prerequisites in Gainesville
This example plan has 26 steps. What you file first decides what you can do next: later registrations and licenses wait on the ones below.
Do these first
- Maintain a registered agent in Florida
- File formation documents with the Florida Division of Corporations (Sunbiz)
- Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Then, once those are done
- Register for unemployment insurance (Florida) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Florida Certificate of Registration (sales and use tax) (Florida) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Register for and file Florida entity-level taxes — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Notify residents and regulators of a data breach within 30 days (Florida) — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- County and city Local Business Tax Receipt — Gainesville, Alachua County, Florida — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Obtain food service establishment / health permit — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Ensure certified food protection manager on staff — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Gainesville — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Renew Gainesville business tax receipt — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Report new hires to the Florida new hire directory — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Display required federal labor law posters — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Complete Form I-9 for each new hire — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
- Display required Florida workplace notices — after: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)
Known charges: $138.75 per year.
Total incomplete: some fees unknown
24 of 26 steps have no fee amount in our data. The figures above count only the 2 steps with a recorded fee. Check each agency's fee schedule. Fees that depend on your situation: File wage reports and pay unemployment insurance contributions (Florida).
Things the formation documents depend on: a registered agent and any professional approvals.
File the formation documents with the state.
Obtain the EIN (and apply for tax-exempt status, for nonprofits). Most registrations need it.
State tax accounts, trade name, foreign qualification and publication requirements.
Licenses and permits you need before you operate: state, industry, local and professional.
Insurance, employment paperwork, new-hire reporting and workplace notices.
Recurring filings and payments, in the order they fall due.
Common questions about Gainesville
The state licenses your industry through its own regulator, and the city and county add local permits. These are the authorities and local items on record for Gainesville:
- Contractor licensing: Florida Construction Industry Licensing Board (DBPR)
- Real estate licensing: Florida Real Estate Commission
- Alcohol licensing: Florida Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco
- Child care licensing: Florida Department of Children and Families
- Health facility licensing: Florida Agency for Health Care Administration
- Renew Gainesville business tax receipt (City of Gainesville Business Tax, city)
- File Alachua County business personal property return (Alachua County Property Appraiser, county)
- Register for the Alachua County tourist development tax (Alachua County Tax Collector, county)
- File the Alachua County tourist development tax return (Alachua County Tax Collector, county)
In the example restaurant plan above, the licenses and permits are: Florida Certificate of Registration (sales and use tax) (Florida); Obtain food service establishment / health permit; Ensure certified food protection manager on staff; County and city Local Business Tax Receipt — Gainesville, Alachua County, Florida; Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Gainesville; Renew Gainesville business tax receipt. Change the industry in the form to see yours.
Sources: dos.fl.gov, floridarevenue.com, floridarevenue.com
In the example plan for Gainesville, requirements come from four levels. Florida sets formation, state taxes and employer rules; the city and county add local licenses and taxes.
- Federal (8): Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN); File federal income tax return: Form 1040 with Schedule C; Deposit federal payroll taxes; File Form 941 (Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return)…
- State (12): Maintain a registered agent in Florida; File Annual Report (Florida); Register for and file Florida entity-level taxes; Florida Certificate of Registration (sales and use tax) (Florida)…
- County (2): Obtain food service establishment / health permit; File Alachua County business personal property return
- City (3): County and city Local Business Tax Receipt — Gainesville, Alachua County, Florida; Obtain certificate of occupancy for premises in Gainesville; Renew Gainesville business tax receipt
Sources: dos.fl.gov, floridarevenue.com
- Register for unemployment insurance with Florida Department of Revenue (Reemployment Tax).
- Workers' compensation: Florida Division of Workers' Compensation. Required when: 4 employees (1 in construction)
- The example plan adds these employer steps: Report new hires to the Florida new hire directory; Display required federal labor law posters; Complete Form I-9 for each new hire; Display required Florida workplace notices.
Sources: floridarevenue.com, floridajobs.org